Saturday, December 28, 2019
Functionalist, Conflict, and Interaction Perspectives on...
Functionalist, Conflict, and Interaction Perspectives on Mass Media Sammie Sims SOC101: Introduction to Sociology Instructor: Michael Emmart 09/22/2014 It is hard to imagine that just one theoretical view can make clear the many ways that individuals relate with media and technology. Technology covers a wide range from simplistic to complicate. Media is everywhere we look and on every gadget we own. This paper will take a look at mass media from the functionalist, conflict, and interaction perspectives. You can look at a variety of theories and you will find studies and scholars that agree and those who disagree. A sociological approach in functionalism is the reflection of the relationship among the functions ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦According to the conflict perspective a main emphasis is the variance of avenues to media and technology exemplified in the digital world. Conflict theorist concentrate on who reigns the media, and how the media endorses the norms of the upper-middle-class white Americans while lessening the existence of the lower class especially minorities. Some conflict theoristââ¬â¢s propose that the way media is created causes an uneven political arena. Candidates with the most monies available can buy the most media exposure, trash talk their competition, and take full advantage of their visual existence. Now days cameras capture our activities and viewers can find people over their cell phones. Social scientists take the idea of the surveillance society so seriously that there is an entire journal devoted to its study, Surveillance and Society (library.queensu.ca). Influential individuals and social organizations carry much of the say so about what technology is out, when and where it is released and what kind of media is accessible for intake. This is a form of gate keeping. Deciding what story will make the headlines of the front page. Deciding which movie is playing on the screens at the local movie theater. Deciding what movies and pictures will be released and which ones will not. All of these decisions are usually made by people of high standings. No one in the lower class es has any say so in these types ofShow MoreRelatedMass Media And Its Impact On Society1719 Words à |à 7 PagesIn todayââ¬â¢s world society believes that mass media plays a key role in shaping and communicating our culture. Mass Media is defined as a technological advancement of communication. People receive information about the world through mass media and it helps shape peopleââ¬â¢s beliefs, values, perception, and behavior. Mass media is a controversial topic among sociologists, many of them have differentiating opinions of how mass media is influencing people daily lives today. Through this research analysisRead MoreSoc/100 - Applying Sociological Perspectives1063 Words à |à 5 Pages Applying Sociological Perspectives Stephanie Ann Tombline SOC/100 May 30, 2016 Jennifer Hudgins Applying Sociological Perspectives Social networking sites - such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, and, Pinterest, just to name a few - provide individuals with an online web of global networking that allows maintaining social ties with one another. Sociologists often ponder, How do these social websites impact society? Above all, this is the question that is the central focus shared byRead MoreThe Merchant Of Cool By Barak Goodman And Rachel Dretzin808 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"The merchant of coolâ⬠is 2001ââ¬â¢s special documentary of PBS frontline on culture and mass media, which was produced by ââ¬Å"Barak Goodman and Rachel Dretzinâ⬠. This documentary explores the heavily dependence of youth on the mass media. This documentary is about the selling and buying of cool. In America mostly consumers of cool are teenagers. In a certain year, hundred billion dollars of their own money spend by the teen agers. While teens influence their parents and fifty billion dollars were additionalRead MoreDiscuss Marxism and Functuionalism and Compare1133 Words à |à 5 PagesCompare Marxist and Functionalist Perspectives Compare and Contrast Functionalist and Marxist Perspectives Sociology is a systematic way of studying the social world. It seeks to discover the causes and affects of intercommunication and interaction that arise in social relations. The science of society was developed as a discipline in the 19th Century by Auguste Compte, a French philosopher. For him, common sense and the obvious would not suffice; he wanted to build scientific theories basedRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Actions, Decisions, Behavior, And Other External Elements Essay967 Words à |à 4 PagesHerbert Meade, Charles Horton Cooley, Auguste Comte, Herbert Spencer, Emile Durkheim, and Karl Marx-- established the framework of symbolic interactionism, functionalism, and conflict theory. Each played key roles in establishing the levels and focuses of analysis that are used in applying the three theoretical perspectives to the study of human actions, decisions, behavior, and other external elements, which can be explained not only by analyzing the individual scenario, but also by a nalyzing theRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Actions, Decisions, Behavior, And External Elements875 Words à |à 4 Pagessociologyââ¬â¢s three foundational theories, --George Herbert Meade, Max Weber, Emile Durkheim, and Karl Marx-- established the framework of symbolic interactionism, functionalism, and conflict theory. Each played key roles in establishing the levels and focuses on analysis that are used in applying the three theoretical perspectives to the study of human actions, decisions, behavior, and other external elements, which can be explained not only by analyzing the individual scenario, but also by analyzing theRead MoreSOC 101 Essay1851 Words à |à 8 Pagesexploring these topics, three main theoretical perspectives were used. I will briefly illustrate each of the main theoretical perspectives of functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic Interactionism. During this semester I have watched two films, Food Incorporated and The Vernon Johns Story. I will describe ho w a theoretical perspective is used in each of these examples. Then I will provide my own two examples where concepts and theoretical perspectives can be illustrated. My First example is theRead MoreThe Biological And Physiological Characteristics Between Men And Women1236 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe world, but differences in gender do. One is able to see such differences throughout various elements of society such as through mass media and objects. To explain these sex and gender differences one must understand the three main sociological perspectives, which include, structural functionalist, conflict, and symbolic interactionism. Structural functionalist belief that society is a system of interconnected parts that work together in harmony to maintain a state of balance and social equilibriumRead MoreSociology and Socialization Essay891 Words à |à 4 Pagescontinues throughout their life. Socialization is classified as one of the most important process in the family. Of all the major sociological perspectives, symbolic interactionism has probably developed the most detailed theory of socialization, Haralambos, Holborn. Sociology - Themes and Perspectives.[2008]. In the socialization process, there are several factors which may affect a childs behavior. In relation to the term socializationRead MorePolice Brutality Is Very Today s Society866 Words à |à 4 Pagesviolence has affected a mass of people; therefore, police brutality is a social problem that has to be addressed. To further analyze police brutality, sociological perspectives can be used to help find a social policy or ââ¬Å"solutionâ⬠to this issue. According Michael Palmiotto and Pramha Unnithan, ââ¬Å"The functionalist would argue that such behavior exists because there is a gap between what we as a society say is right and what we do in actual circumstances.â⬠Functionalist also argue that police officers
Friday, December 20, 2019
Early American Children s Literature - 1490 Words
Early American childrenââ¬â¢s literature was intended to provide children with religious, social and moral education. Puritans were one of the first groups to create a large body of children s books, their doctrine of original sin assumed that all children were damned until they were converted to Christianity (Susina ). The Puritans believed that reading the Bible was important to achieving salvation, therefore teaching children to read was a priority for that matter. The New England Primer, An Alphabet of Lessons For Children, was strongly influenced by religion and had the intentions that all the colonists should learn how to read. It was seen as advance literacy. In ââ¬Å"1642 Puritan Massachusetts passed a law stating this. They believed that an inability to read was Satan s attempt to keep people from the Scripturesâ⬠(Oââ¬â¢Neill 1). With that said, other scriptures such as Mother Gooseââ¬â¢s Nursery Rhymes, Nancy Sproatââ¬â¢s Ditties for Children, or even Wa shington Irvingââ¬â¢s Rip Van Winkle were all famous didactic literature authors that conveyed the same educating motion in their work. However, early literature influenced younger children in advanced critical ways, as their goals were to enhance a way to influence younger aged children in their society to do good, not bad. The New England Primer complied by Benjamin Harris included the study of the alphabet with Bible reading in their literature, as each line began with each letter of the alphabet. Following each chronological letterShow MoreRelatedFirst Recorded In The 8Th Century, Ancient Myths And Legends1171 Words à |à 5 PagesJapanese culture and continue to inspire modern literature today. Indeed, childrenââ¬â¢s literature in most cultures is based on oral tradition and legends, but Japan is different because, according to scholar Ann Helling, ââ¬Å"these Japanese picture books and others, with their vivid beauty and impact, must be the oldest printed books in the world that were written for young readerââ¬â¢s pleasureâ⬠(Hayashi 1). An investigation into Japanese childrenââ¬â¢s literature is especially enlightening because from 1641 toRead MoreAn Introduction to Native American Literature1015 Words à |à 5 PagesAN INTRODUCTION TO NATIVE AMERICAN LITERATURE Native American literatures embrace the memories of creation stories, the tragic wisdom of native ceremonies, trickster narratives, and the outcome of chance and other occurrences in the most diverse cultures in the world. These distinctive literatures, eminent in both oral performances and in the imagination of written narratives, cannot be discovered in reductive social science translations or altogether understood in the historical constructions ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie The Dangers Of A Single Story 986 Words à |à 4 Pagesvarious literature is crucial in avoiding the dangers of a single story because literature allows readers access to the immense library of knowledge from millions of writers. Readers have the privilege to see the world from thousands of different perspectives which allow individuals to immerse in a world from the authorââ¬â¢s point of view and reflect upon their own lives. Consequently, readers make better decisions and are more open -minded compared to individuals who do not study the literature. StudyingRead More The Presentation of Native Americans In Childrens Literature1615 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Presentation of Native Americans In Childrens Literature In the 1970s the seed of change began to grow in childrens literature. Because American Indians and knowledgeable cultural anthropologists became authors of childrens books, Native American people and culture is now being seen in a more true and distinguishing light. Literature is immensely important when it comes to learning. There are four areas of development that literature takes a huge part in. The first area is languageRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel The Peopling Of The Story 1144 Words à |à 5 PagesThere are five key aspects of literature which consists of setting, theme, plot, characterization, and style. Characterization is the ââ¬Å"Peoplingâ⬠of the story; it is the description of characters. The writer often discusses the behavior of the characters, their thought processes, their appearances, and even sometimes includes their names. Characterization highlights the important details of a character in a story. This also allows readers to imagine how others in the story would react to the mainRead MoreThe History of Childresn Literature Essay1599 Words à |à 7 PagesThe History of Childrenââ¬â¢s Literature EDP1: Task 1 Janet Blake Western Governors University Childrenââ¬â¢s literature is defined many different ways. It can be simply defined as a book that a child reads, or as Kiefer defined it ââ¬Å"as the imaginative shaping of life and thought into the forms and structures of language.â⬠(Kiefer, 2010, p.5) Literature has been around for hundreds of years, although not in the form that we are used to seeing now. There have always been stories to be told for as longRead MoreThe Chicano Of Chicano Literature882 Words à |à 4 PagesFINAL ESSAY Chicano Literature has been around since the 1800s after the Mexican war . Mexican American Literature is stories that writers talk about their ethnic identities through Chicano culture situations and characters. They are their own culture, who take traditions and customs from Mexico and American and make up their own history with it. They try to identify themselves with one culture or the other, the food, the customs, traditions and many other things. The boundaries that define a Chicano/aRead MoreNative American Storytelling Lit Paper1214 Words à |à 5 PagesNative American Storytelling November 12, 2012 ENG/301 Native American Storytelling Native American literature is the root of cultural storytelling, which is told through oral tradition, this consist of stories and songs verbally. Native American literature use literary conventions in the root of myth and symbolic examples in storytelling. The book ââ¬Å"Native American Literature: A Brief Introduction and Anthologyâ⬠gives good insight into the Native American ways of life and how storytelling isRead MoreThe Fight For Women s Rights1711 Words à |à 7 PagesStates has only become largely recognized throughout the 20th century. In particular, feminism has had its most lasting effects through two large waves in the early 1900ââ¬â¢s, whilst fighting for womenââ¬â¢s suffrage, and the 1960ââ¬â¢s to 1970ââ¬â¢s, which focused on women in the workplace and counteracting the submissive roles assigned to women in the 1950ââ¬â¢s. These political battles for gender equality have left lasting footprints on todayââ¬â¢s society by giving women opportuniti es previously unattainable. Still, theRead MoreCorrelation Between Parental Literacy And Literacy1349 Words à |à 6 Pageseducational achievement and what can be done to decrease intergenerational illiteracy and increase literacy education levels? This paper will analyze research that shows the connection between parental literacy and the lower educational attainment of children and will present solutions for increasing literacy in the family thus helping parents and potentially preventing high school dropout. Introduction $10,510, thatââ¬â¢s how much less a high school dropout earns annually than an individual with a high
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Ethical Behaviour in Business-Free-Samples-Myassignementhelp.com
Question: Ethical behaviour in business is essential for the long-term survival of both private and public organisations. Do you agree or disagree? Explain. Answer: Introduction Ethics is the most important philosophy, which eventually includes defending, recommendations and systematization of correct and incorrect conducts (Peters, 2015). The ethical behaviour is extremely significant for any business irrespective of the fact that it is a public or private company. Moreover, it helps to maintain the longevity of that company. The following report outlines a brief description about the fact that ethical behaviour is essential in every organization. The various effects as well as advantages will be provided here. Discussion Ethical Behaviour in Business Ethical behaviour in any particular business helps to flourish the business exclusively. This type of scenario occurs, when the business is driven by ethics (Crane Matten, 2016). The employees or the personnel complete their work, following the moral ethics in their professional life. Need of Ethical Behaviour in Organizations for Long-term Survival I completely agree with the fact that ethical behaviour is extremely important for any public and private organization for the long-term survival. The most significant reason of this is the reduction in financial liabilities (Niebuhr, 2013). The companies that do not follow ethical behaviour in their business risk several financial liabilities. The first and the foremost liability is the sales reduction. If a real estate company does not follow ethics while constructing any building and if the building crashes, there is a high chance that they would be losing its clients and thus sales would be reduced. The second liability is with the potential lawsuits. Discrimination is highly unethical in any public or private organization (Weiss, 2014). They should maintain policies against gender discrimination and harassment. This would reduce the frivolous lawsuits from getting the companies bankrupted. Effects of Ethical Behaviour There are various effects of the ethical behaviour in a business. The most significant effects of this ethical behaviour for any particular public or private organization are as follow: Attracting Customers: This is the first and the foremost effect of ethical behaviour in any business. The customers are strongly affected by this behaviour and thus get attracted to the company. Increasing Productivity: The ethical behaviour within an organization helps to reduce the turnover of labour and therefore, increments the overall productivity (Weiss, 2014) Attracting Employees: When any particular business follows ethics in their work, it automatically attracts more employees as everyone wants to work in an ethically driven organization. The above-mentioned effects clearly depict that ethical behaviour is extremely important in any organization. Advantages of Ethical Behaviour There are several advantages of ethical behaviour in any private or public organization (Peters, 2015). The advantages are given below Building Customer Loyalty: The main advantage of this ethical behaviour is that it helps to build customer loyalty. Retains Good Employees: The second advantage of ethical behaviour in an organization is that it helps to retain good employees (Niebuhr, 2013). Positive Work Environment: This type of behaviour helps to keep a positive work environment. Avoids Legal Problems: This type of behaviour avoids all types of legal problems. Conclusion Therefore, from the above discussion it can be concluded that, ethics can be defined as typical part of philosophy that concerns the correct or incorrect judgements of an individual. The decisions that are undertaken by that person are always influenced by his culture or background. The ethical behaviour in any organization is dependent on the behaviour of its employees. The above report has outlined a brief discussion on the ethical behaviour of an organization. The several effects as well as the advantages of this are also given here. References Crane, A., Matten, D. (2016).Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. Niebuhr, R. (2013).Moral man and immoral society: A study in ethics and politics. Westminster John Knox Press. Peters, R. S. (2015).Ethics and Education (Routledge Revivals). Routledge. Weiss, J. W. (2014).Business ethics: A stakeholder and issues management approach. Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Auditing and Assurance for Intermediate Accounting - MyAssignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theAuditing and Assurance for Intermediate Accounting. Answer: Introduction Auditors play an important role in ensuring that the Australian investors must be confident about their decisions for the investments. The high quality of the audit is being undertaken by the help of the quality audits that supports the quality of the financial reports and also enables the investors to investors. The construction of the work can be easily made by depicting the concerns which are contributed to the likelihood of the auditor (Horngren, 2014). Therefore the objectives can be easily outlined as per the Australian Auditing model and also the Auditing standards are also followed. Main Body Opportunities of auditing profession under Australian Auditing Model The accountants and auditors are having a wide opportunity in the market as the companies have to prepare the financial report with the help of accountants and auditors. The Accounting rules and standards require that the companies have to appoint external auditors to determine and evaluate the fair value of the company. The stakeholders of the companies demand better tracking of the financial health of the company. The changes in the accounting rules, regulations and laws require help from the accountants and auditors by the companies (Weirich, Pearson, Churyk, 2014). It has become very important for the organizations to present the financial report in an appropriate manner in front of the stakeholders. It has changed the accounting processes of many organizations, and they are depended on the accountants and auditors to prepare the financial statements. The opportunities can be easily explained in the form of the remaining auditing process which is being used for showing the uncha nging of the decades that also enables them to have the appropriate test. This simply defines the categories of the auditing liaisons which is being used for the usage of the evolving technology. This simply undertakes the appropriate and actual verification of the payments that is being used for recording the information. The auditing profession in Australia operates under the co-regulatory regimes. The largest professional bodies: CPA Australia, the National Institute of Accountants and Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia have in place codes of ethics and rules that governs the professional conduct of their members. ASIC provides direction for the registration of the auditors. Thus, the auditors have the wide scope to enter into the auditing profession. Any individual who wants to become an auditor is required to make the application for the registration to ASIC (Stice, Stice, 2014). The individual should satisfy the requirements for the registration as an auditor which includes experience and educational requirement as per the ASIC. The individual should be capable of carrying out his/her auditing duties. ASIC have powers to determine and evaluate breaches of the rules and regulations by the auditors. Membership of the professional accounting body is considered as the legal requirement for becoming an auditor. The subparagraph 1280 (2)(a)(i) of Corporations Act states that members of CPAA or ICAA should satisfy the educational qualification requirements in order to be registered as an auditor. Most of the auditors are the members of one of the bodies. The professional bodies provide wide opportunity to the auditors in order to carry their auditing practices in an appropriate manner (Bodnar, Hopwood, 2013). The accounting standards changes their rules, laws and standards which need to be followed by the organizations. The organizations have to appoint the accountants and auditors in order to prepare their financial statements as per the accounting standards. The Auditing and Assurance Standards Boards publishes and develops the auditing standards that are similar in framework to the accounting standards that are issued by the AAASB. The CPAA and ICAA have developed the joint code of the professional conduct as the ethical code (Ricchiute, 2006). The audit firms have to carry out their accounting process in an ethical manner which means fair representation of the financial statements. The audit firms also provide wide opportunity to the auditors to continue their auditing profession. The audit firms have also provided with opportunity under the Australian Auditing Model. Conclusion The overall explanation is seemed to be revolving around the opportunities, and the challenges that are faced by the Auditing profession are discussed in this case with the help of the Australian Auditing Model. The use of the artificial intelligence system is also explained in this case which is showing the appropriate applications in the field of accounting and auditing. The preparation of financial statements in an appropriate manner is very much important for the organizations. References Bodnar, G., Hopwood, W. (2013).Accounting information systems. Boston: Prentice Hall. Horngren, C. (2014).Accounting. Toronto: Pearson Canada. Parker, L., Guthrie, J., Milne, M. (2008).Accounting, auditing accountability journal. [Bradford, England]: Emerald. Ricchiute, D. (2006).Auditing. Mason, Ohio: South-Western/Thomson Learning. Stice, J., Stice, E. (2014).Intermediate accounting. Mason: South-Western/Cengage Learning. Weirich, T., Pearson, T., Churyk, N. (2014).Accounting auditing research. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
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